.... consists of 52 countries (7 of which are dependent territories) with a total land area of ten million km² (four million square miles), representing 6.6% of the Earth’s habitable surface. Europe's coastlines have a combined length of 112,483 km (69,909 miles). There are 729.81 million people living in Europe — that's 9.1% of the world's population — and they account for around 24% of global economic output. Russia is also considered a European country here. Although only 23% of Russia's territory is in Europe, 85% of all inhabitants live in European territory. Furthermore, Moscow is located west of the Ural Mountains, which form the border between Europe and Asia. The European part of Turkey, on the other hand, is only inhabited by 12% of the country's population and accounts for just 3% of the total area. The capital is geographically not in Europe, which is why Turkey is assigned to Western Asia. Cyprus is also geographically part of Asia, although the country is a member of the EU and is closer to Europe both politically and economically. |
Name | Area (km2) |
Population |
Population density (per km2) |
Capital | Name(s) in official language(s) | MORE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 28,748 | 2,876,591 | 98.5 | Tirana | Shqipëria | |
Andorra | 468 | 77,281 | 179.8 | Andorra la Vella | Andorra | |
Armenia[j] | 29,743 | 2,924,816 | 101.5 | Yerevan | Հայաստան (Hayastan) | |
Austria | 83,858 | 8,823,054 | 104 | Vienna | Österreich | |
Azerbaijan[k] | 86,600 | 9,911,646 | 113 | Baku | Azərbaycan | |
Belarus | 207,560 | 9,504,700 | 45.8 | Minsk | Беларусь (Belaruś) | |
Belgium | 30,528 | 11,358,357 | 372.06 | Brussels | België/Belgique/Belgien | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 51,129 | 3,531,159 | 68.97 | Sarajevo | Bosna i Hercegovina/Боснa и Херцеговина | |
Bulgaria | 110,910 | 7,101,859 | 64.9 | Sofia | България (Bǎlgariya) | |
Croatia | 56,594 | 3,871,833 | 68.4 | Zagreb | Hrvatska | |
Cyprus | 9,251 | 1,170,125 | 123.4 | Nicosia | Κύπρος (Kýpros)/Kıbrıs | |
Czech Republic | 78,866 | 10,610,947 | 134 | Prague | Česko | |
Denmark | 43,094 | 5,748,796 | 133.9 | Copenhagen | Danmark | |
Estonia | 45,226 | 1,328,439 | 30.5 | Tallinn | Eesti | |
Finland | 338,455 | 5,509,717 | 16 | Helsinki | Suomi/Finland | |
France | 547,030 | 67,348,000 | 116 | Paris | France | |
Georgia[l] | 69,700 | 3,718,200 | 53.5 | Tbilisi | საქართველო (Sakartvelo) | |
Germany | 357,168 | 82,800,000 | 232 | Berlin | Deutschland | |
Greece | 131,957 | 10,297,760 | 82 | Athens | Ελλάδα (Elláda) | |
Hungary | 93,030 | 9,797,561 | 105.3 | Budapest | Magyarország | |
Iceland | 103,000 | 350,710 | 3.2 | Reykjavík | Ísland | |
Ireland | 70,280 | 4,761,865 | 67.7 | Dublin | Éire/Ireland | |
Italy | 301,338 | 58,968,501 | 195.7 | Rome | Italia | |
Kazakhstan[i] | 148,000 | 20,075,271 | 7 | Astana | Қазақстан (Qazaqstan) | |
Latvia | 64,589 | 1,862,700 | 29 | Riga | Latvija | |
Liechtenstein | 160 | 38,111 | 227 | Vaduz | Liechtenstein | |
Lithuania | 65,300 | 2,800,667 | 45.8 | Vilnius | Lietuva | |
Luxembourg | 2,586 | 602,005 | 233.7 | Luxembourg City | Lëtzebuerg/Luxemburg/Luxembourg | |
Malta | 316 | 445,426 | 1,410 | Valletta | Malta | |
Moldova[a] | 33,846 | 3,434,547 | 101.5 | Chișinău | Moldova | |
Monaco | 2.020 | 38,400 | 18,713 | Monaco | Monaco | |
Montenegro | 13,812 | 642,550 | 45.0 | Podgorica | Crna Gora/Црна Гора | |
Netherlands[h] | 41,543 | 17,271,990 | 414.9 | Amsterdam | Nederland | |
North Macedonia | 25,713 | 2,103,721 | 80.1 | Skopje | Северна Македонија (Severna Makedonija) | |
Norway | 385,203 | 5,295,619 | 15.8 | Oslo | Norge/Noreg/Norga | |
Poland | 312,685 | 38,422,346 | 123.5 | Warsaw | Polska | |
Portugal[e] | 92,212 | 10,379,537 | 115 | Lisbon | Portugal | |
Romania | 238,397 | 18,999,642 | 84.4 | Bucharest | România | |
Russia[b] | 3,969,100 | 144,526,636 | 8.4 | Moscow | Россия (Rossiya) | |
San Marino | 61.2 | 33,285 | 520 | San Marino | San Marino | |
Serbia[f] | 88,361 | 7,040,272 | 91.1 | Belgrade | Srbija/Србија | |
Slovakia | 49,035 | 5,435,343 | 111.0 | Bratislava | Slovensko | |
Slovenia | 20,273 | 2,066,880 | 101.8 | Ljubljana | Slovenija | |
Spain | 505,990 | 48,946,035 | 97 | Madrid | España | |
Sweden | 450,295 | 10,151,588 | 22.5 | Stockholm | Sverige | |
Switzerland | 41,285 | 8,401,120 | 202 | Bern | Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera/Svizra | |
Turkey[m] | 23,764 | 84,680,273 | 106.7 | Ankara | Türkiye | |
Ukraine[s] | 603,628 | 42,418,235 | 73.8 | Kyiv | Україна (Ukraina) | |
United Kingdom | 244,820 | 66,040,229 | 270.7 | London | United Kingdom | |
Vatican City | 0.44 | 1,000 | 2,272 | Vatican City | Città del Vaticano/Civitas Vaticana | |
50 | 10,180,000[n] | 743,000,000[n] | 73 |